The aim of the new service is to ensure continuity of services, extend coverage to remote areas, and increase environment-friendly technologies.
Saudi Arabia has facilitated the worlds first trial of 5G transmitters 14 km above land at the Red Sea Project site. The trial was facilitated by Saudi Arabias digital regulator, Communications and Information Technology Commission (CITC).
The trial, carried out by the UK-based Stratospheric Platforms Ltd, which is a partner of German firm Deutsche Telekom, was the worlds first demonstration of the High-Altitude Platform System using aircraft to extend a 5G service covering an area of 450 sq. km.
Speaking after the successful conclusion of the test, Dr Mohammed Al Tamimi, Governor of CITC, said: This is a great accomplishment for Saudi Arabias ICT sector. The deployment of HAPS in the Kingdom has been made possible by an enabling ICT ecosystem and strong government support. This successful demonstration puts us at the technological frontier globally and takes us closer to our Vision 2030 goal of extending high-quality ICT access to every part of the country.
HAPS are radio stations located on an object flying or floating in the stratospheric layer. Stratospheric Platforms Limited used a German-made, long-endurance Grob aircraft for the Saudi trial. While HAPS remains an emerging technology, it can potentially bring connectivity to areas that are not covered, or are only partially covered, by cellular networks.
Positioned at high altitude and providing an evenly distributed signal, HAPS enables additional capabilities, including the Internet of Things (IOT), emergency communications, disaster recovery, temporary coverage for events and tourist hotspots, and terrestrial site backhaul.
Richard Deakin, CEO of Stratospheric Platforms, added: The success of the trial in Saudi Arabias western coast had many challenges. Now that the 5G HAPS technology has been proven, the question is one of further commercial development. This is why having a diverse consortium such as ours, which includes strong government support, is essential to the continued realization of the programme.
Technology advancements in Saudi Arabia are being driven by the countrys Vision 2030, a whole-of-society programme designed around economic diversification. Recent ICT initiatives include allocating more than 23 GHz of frequency spectrum for commercial and innovative uses, the launch of regulatory sandbox projects, open access for network operators, and the full-spectrum adoption of the WiFi-6e, becoming the first country in the EMEA region to do so.
